Tuesday, 4 August 2026

What a Bowl of Rice Taught Me: Lessons from an Ifugao Living Culture Immersion

When most of us buy rice, we see only the finished product. We pick up a bag from the grocery shelf, take it home, cook it and eat. During my immersion with Mamerto Lagitan Tindongan at the Ifugao Center for Living Culture (ICLC) in Banaue, I experienced everything that happens before that. From walking through the rice fields to harvesting, threshing, pounding, winowing and finally eating the rice we had prepared ourselves, I came away with a much deeper appreciation for what it takes to produce something many of us take for granted.

Each morning began with 12-step harvesting Qi Gong as the sun rose over the mountains. The slow movements awakened the body and quieted the mind before we stepped into the day's activities. In the evenings, we practiced embryonic breathing, ending each day in stillness and reflection. The rhythm of the immersion wasn't dictated by a schedule but by the rhtyhm of the land itself.

We were fottunate to visit during the harvest season of Tinawon, the heirloom rice that has sustained the Ifugago people for generations. The word Tinawon means "once a year," referring to its long growing cycle. Unlike commercial varieites, Tinawon takes about six months to mature and is harvested only once a year. Mamerto cultivates five varieties of Tinawon using traditional farming methods that have been preserved through generations. 

Much of our hands-on learning took place in the rice fields of Kinakin, Banaue, while Mamerto also shared stories about his work in Guilot, further down from Kinakin, where he and ICLC are restoring traditional rice terraces and preserving ancestral farming practices. One of his first lessons challenged the way many of us think about earth. We have been condition to see mud and soil as something dirty, yet the same earth nourishes the rice that nourishes us. He explained that people who grow up in cities often lose their balance becuase they have spent their lives walking on concrete. On uneven ground, balance comes not from stiffness but from relaxation. When you stop resisting and allow your weight to settle naturally, the earth suppports you. It was a simple exercise, yet a powerful reminder that our connection with nature begins through direct experience,                                                              

Harvesting rice by hand required patience and full attention. Using a small harvesting knife, we carefully cut each stalk while learning how to hold the tool properly and protect our fingers. Every movement had a purpose. There was no rushing, only presence. The lesson continued with mun-ulut, the traditional practice of removing the rice grains from the stalk by hand. I quickly discovered that what looked easy was anything but. I struggled with the technique and eventually found myself removing the grains one by one. Mamerto simply smiled and said "It's by trial and error." If the grip was too tight, the grains would not come off. Too loose, and many grains remained attached. The rice itself became the teacher, showing us the right amount of pressure through experience rather than instruction.

Harvesting Tinawon rice the Ifugao way


Hand-threshing the rice from stalk

Mamerto explained why he continues to cultivate Tinawon despite the extra work. "It has stronger energy because it stays in the earth much longer," he said. Whether interpreted spiritually, agriculturally, or simply as respect for natural timing, his words reminded me that not everything of value should be rushed. In a world that constantly seeks faster restults, Tinawon quietly demonstrates that some things become richer because they are allowed to mature in their own time.

Pounding rice

Winnowing rice

After threshing came pounding the grains to remove the husk, followed by winnowing, the traditional process of separating the rice from the husk using a woven basket and the wind. At some point, Mamerto laughed and said "This is my gym, and I'm not paying anything." We all laughed with him, but there was truth in his words. Farming develops strength, coordination, balance, endurance and rhythm as aprt of everyday life. Even after the rice has been processed, nothing was wasted. The remaining straw was bundled and turned into a broom, reflecting a way of living where every part of the harvest has value.

The immersion also took us beyond the rice fields. We visited the breathtaking rice terraces of Bangaan and Batad and hiked to a secluded waterfall known only to the local community. The scenery was unforgettable. 

Bangaan Rice Terraces







Batad Rice Terraces

Looking back, I realized that Mamerto was teaching far more than traidtional farming. Walking through the rice fields taught trust. Harvesting taught presence. Mun-ulot taught patience. Pounding reminded us that transformation requires effort, while winnowing showed how nature itself can help separate what is esential from what is not. Together, these experiences revealed a way of living rooted in respect for the land, gratitude for food and the understanding that knowledge is gained not only through th mind but through the hands, the body and direct experience.

The next time I sit own to eat a bowl of rice, I know I will never look at it the same way again. Behind every grain is the earth, the seasons, the farmer, the generations of knowledge and countless acts of care. 






Wednesday, 7 January 2026

Zenkoji: History, Presence and a Perfect Lunch in Nagano


A visit to Zenkoji Temple is less about sightseeing and more about entering a living history and devotion. With nearly 1,400 years of continous worship, Zenkoji is one of Japan's most important Buddhist temple, known for its rare non-sectarian spirit that welcomes everyone, regardless of belief and background. 

The temple was founded in 642 AD and enshrines the Ikko-Sanzon Amida Nyoral, believed to be one of the oldest Buddhist images in Japan. The original statue is a hibutsu, or hidden Buddha, never shown to the public. A reminder that faith here is experiential rather than visual. There's an old saying that you should visit Zenkoji at least once in your lifetime. 

The Walk In, the Hall and the Darkness Below

Getting to the temple is part of the experience. The omotesando is a wide, gently uphill street lined with small shops and cafes.Passing through the Sanmon Gate, you arrive at the Main Hall (Hondo), rebuilt in 1707 and one of the largest wooden Buddhist Halls from the Edo period. 












Underneath the hall is Okaidan Meguri, a pitch dark underground passage. You walk through in complete darkness, one hand on the wall, slowly feeling your way forward, as you search for a hidden key said to represent enlightenment. It's a little unsettling first, but also grounding. Without sight, everything comes back to breath, touch and trust. It's simple and surprisingly moving.

Lunch at Takizaw

After the temple, we walked back down the omotesando for lunch at Takizawa,  set in a beautifully restored historic building. 

We ordered the lunch special, which came with six seasonal appetizers: pumpkin with perilla, tender Sanadamara chicken, silky house-made tofu, fried shrimp dumplings wrapped in shiso, sautéed chicken and vegetables in a light broth, and a fresh Shinshu salmon salad. Every dish felt carefully prepared and well balanced. That was followed by chicken tempura and hot Shinshu buckwheat soba noodles—comforting in the best way. 

We paired the meal with local sake, Zenkoji Hizoshu and Hoka, both excellent.

Art to End the Day

To close the afternoon, we walked back uphill to the Nagano Prefectural Art Museum to see Borrowed Place, Borrowed Time by photographer Keizo Kitajima, who was born in Nagano. His images are quiet, intimate, and focused on everyday moments. After the temple, they felt like a continuation of the same conversation—about presence, impermanence, and what it means to really notice life as it is.

Zenkoji ended up being more than just a temple visit. It was a full, unhurried day where history, ritual, food, and art all flowed together naturally—and one I’d gladly repeat.









Saturday, 19 April 2025

From Yoga to Everest: My Gear Checklist and Reflections for the EBC Trek


Another Himalayan adventure awaits—this time, to Everest Base Camp (EBC). My Kundalini Yoga mentor is celebrating her 60th birthday this year and she chose to honor this milestone by trekking to EBC.  I’m grateful to join her on this journey. Our trek begins this May 1, 2025 and ends on May 18, 2025.

The excitement is real, but so is my anxiety. For the past two months, I’ve been hitting the gym and climbing Mt. Makiling, hoping to prepare my body for the challenge. Still, I wonder if it’s enough. One requirement is 100 burpees daily; I’m not there yet! I manage 50, three times a week. But maybe, as with most things, progress matters more than perfection.

Jump off point is at Lukla Airport (2,860 meters) Source: Elite Exped


About Everest Base Camp
EBC sits at 5,364 meters (18,225 feet) on the south side of Mount Everest in Nepal’s Sagarmatha National Park. It’s the launching point for climbers aiming for the world’s tallest peak at 8,848 meters (29,031 feet). Our route starts at Lukla Airport (2,860 meters), then winds through Phakding, Namche Bazaar, Debuche, Dingboche, Lobuche, Gorakshep, and finally EBC, before retracing our steps. The slow pace is necessary for acclimatization, and every step brings us closer to the mountains and ourselves.

Training and Preparation
Preparing for EBC isn’t just about physical strength—it’s about mental readiness, too. The trek involves long days, steep trails, and high altitude, so building endurance, flexibility, and resilience is key. Conditioning hikes, like my Makiling climbs, are recommended, as is getting used to your gear and carrying a loaded backpack. It’s normal to feel unsure and like me, most trekkers wonder if they’ve trained enough. What matters is starting early, staying consistent, and listening to your body.

The destination: Everest Base Camp at 5,364 meteres (18,225 feet). Source: Elite Exped

EBC Gear Checklist
Here’s the gear list I’m packing, compiled from our organizer and seasoned trekkers:
- Packs: 65-liter duffel (carried by sherpa) and a 30-liter daypack
- Bottles: 1-liter Nalgene bottle and a thermos flask for hot drinks
- Shoes: Waterproof, ankle-supporting boots (broken in), trainers for evenings, flip flops for showers
- Head: Merino wool buff, baseball cap, beanie
- Clothing: Waterproof jacket with hood, windproof pants, 790-filled lightweight down jacket, fleece midlayer, thermal base layers, trekking pants (lightweight and fleece-lined for the evening)
- Gloves: insulated gloves and liners
- Underwear: Moisture-wicking underwear
- Socks: wool and liner socks
- UV-protective sunglasses, trekking poles, head lamp
- Sleeping: Down sleeping bag, sleeping pad
- Snacks: protein bars, trail mix
- First aid kit (Band-Aid, blister care, ibuprofen, antihistamine, antibiotics, Diamox)
- Others: hand/toe warmers, SPF 50 sunscreen, lip balm, ziploc bags, Swiss Army Knife, travel insurance, Nepalese rupees (USD 250 for tips)

Reflections
This trek is more than a physical feat—it’s a celebration of life’s milestones, a chance to embrace uncertainty, and a way to reconnect with nature and myself. I’m excited, nervous, and determined to take it one step at a time. As a yoga teacher, I see this journey as a living practice of balance, endurance, and being present.

If you’re planning your own EBC adventure, may your gear serve you well and your spirit stay strong. Every mindful step brings you closer to the summit—of the mountain, and of your own dreams. 

Monday, 20 January 2025

Diving in Raja Ampat: A Dream Come True

If you love the ocean, diving in Raja Ampat is like stepping into a real-life paradise. My recent 10-day adventure on the Mermaid 2 liveaboard was nothing short of magical.
Map of Raja Ampat

Getting There 

Even though I live in the Philippines, getting to Raja Ampat took some effort. I had to fly to Jakarta and then catch another flight to Sorong. After spending a night in Jakarta and another in Sorong, I was finally ready to dive into this beautiful diving destination. Bob, our dive guide, picked us up from the hotel and took us straight to the pier, where our adventure began. 

The Crew and Comfort 

From the moment we stepped aboard, the crew made us feel right at home. Their smiles and warm welcomes set the tone for an amazing trip. Our cruise director, Luca, took the time to brief us about everything from the in and outs of the boat including each dive site, ensuring we were well-prepared before plunging into the depths.  

Luca briefing us before the dive

We were divided into three groups, and our dive guides - Bob, Alo, Angus (and Daria) - led us through the underwater wonders. They were incredibly skilled at spotting marine life, from tiny pygmy seahorses hiding in the coral, hairy blue squat lobster, wobbegongs, to majestic oceanic manta rays gliding effortlessly by. 

Dive grouping

Pygmy seahorse (photo by @deeperbluediving)

Mimic octopus (photo by @bea.diver.artist)
   
Baby wobbegong (carpet shark)

Oceanic manta ray (photo by @deeperbluediving)

The dive platform team was equally attentive, assisting us as we entered and exited the dinghy. They truly spoiled us by helping us with everything - even putting on our fins! The dinghy divers were always there when we finished the dive. They made the whole experience feel seamless and enjoyable.

The dive platform crew warmly welcoming us back after a dive.

Onboard, we enjoyed five meals a day - small breakfast, big breakfast, lunch, snack and dinner. There was always something tasty to keep us energized for our dives. Sure, some dishes were a bit saltier than I prefer, but honestly, it was a small price to pay for such an incredible experience. 

Underwater Wonders 

Raja Ampat, which translates to Four Kings in Indonesian, is famous for its incredible underwater biodiversity. Every dive revealed vibrant coral reefs and unique marine creatures. 

Here’s a quick look at our dive schedule: 

January 12 - Daram Misol 
8:00 am Andiamo 
11:00 am Warna Berwana 
3:00 pm Yiliet Kecil 
6:30 pm Romeo 

January 13- Misool Boo 
8:00 am Boo window (my favorite) 
11:00 am Boo East 
2:00 pm Nudi Rock 
6:30 pm Boo Bay 

Misol Boo Window (photo taken by @bea.diver.artist)

January 14 - Misool Wayil 
8:00 am Wedding Cake 
11:00 am Barracuda Rock 
3:00 pm Gorgonian Passage 
6:30 pm Wayil wall 

 January 15 - Misool East, South, Farondi 
 8:00 am Boo West (pinnacle) 
11:00 am Eagle Nest 
3:00 pm Two Trees 
5:00 pm Lagoon Tour 
6:30 pm Wagmag 
cruising to South Batanta 

January 16- Batanta Piaynemo 
8:00 am Algae Patch (muck diving) 
11:00 am Happy Ending (best muck diving) 
6:30 pm Galaxy 

Group photo at the viewpoint of Piaynemo with Daria and Agus

8:00 am Melissa’s Garden 
11:00 am Batu Rufus (wall of yellow tail fusilier blocking window) 
3:00 pm Mangrove Ridge 
6:30 pm Gam Ridge 
cruising to Kawe 

January 18 - Kawe 
7:00 am Black Rock (my favorite) 
10:30 Eagle Rock (manta) 
3:00 pm Edi’s Black Forest 6:30 Tamau Wofoh 

January 19 - Dampier Strait 
7:30 am Sawanderek, Mansuar Island (Mobula rays) 
10:30 am Blue Magic (manta)

I must say Blue Magic was one of the best dive sites. It's so popular though and expect several divers. We were lucky that we saw oceanic mantas in the cleaning station despite the crowd. 

A Journey Worth Taking
With Bea who invited me to dive in Raja Ampat (photo by @christopherpen)

I am impressed by my experience that I'm already thinking about diving in Komodo or Banda Sea next! If you're passionate about diving or just love nature, Raja Ampat should definitely be on your bucket list. This isn’t just a dive trip; it’s an unforgettable journey into one of the most spectacular marine environments on Earth.